THE ORDER OF PROVIDING NON-DISCLOSABLE INFORMATION ABOUT CLIENTS AND THEIR TRANSACTIONS IN POSSESSION OF A CREDIT INSTITUTION

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##

Published: Dec 3, 2021

  Jelena Curko

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to examine in which cases Latvian Republic credit institutions can provide information about its clients and its transactions without clients separate consent and also without separate noti cation about such actions, in which events it is a duty of credit institution. The author reviewed the regulation of Latvian Republic in respect of providing non-disclosable information being in a possession of credit institution about its clients and clients transactions. The article gives an explanation of de nition bank secrecy by analysing Latvian Republic legislation and internationally accepted de nitions, and reviews the types of non-disclosable information and its content. In the conclusion the author makes certain proposals in respect of supplement of Credit Institutions Law norms with more detailed procedure of informing credit institutions clients about possibilities of disclosure non-disclosable information about them and in such manner summarizing all possible cases of information disclosure in one normative documents. The author did not review cases of information disclosure for statistical purposes.

How to Cite

Curko, J. (2021). THE ORDER OF PROVIDING NON-DISCLOSABLE INFORMATION ABOUT CLIENTS AND THEIR TRANSACTIONS IN POSSESSION OF A CREDIT INSTITUTION. Baltic Journal of Legal and Social Sciences, (4), 74-84. Retrieved from http://www.baltijapublishing.lv/index.php/bjlss/article/view/1415
Article views: 24 | PDF Downloads: 16

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Keywords

Banking secrecy, credit institution, non-disclosable information, information, clients’ transactions, identi cation

References
1. Berezins A. Rights of a Credit Institution to Claim Request for Submission Non-disclosable Information in Criminal Process. // Journal “Jurista vards”, 6th September 2011 /NR. 36 (683) (available here: http://www.juristavards.lv/doc.php?id=235288)
2. Robert U. Vogler, Swiss Banking Secrecy: Origins, Signi cance, Myth. Association for Financial History (Switzerland and Principality of Liechtenstein), 2006, - 110 pages.
3. Credit Institutions Law. Adopted: 05.10.1995, came in force: 24.10.1995., with amendments which came in force 04.08.2015. // Of cial gazette: «Latvijas Vestnesis», 163 (446), 24.10.1995., «Zinotajs», 23, 07.12.1995.
4. The Constitution of the Republic of Latvia. Adopted:15.02.1922, came in force: 07.11.1922., with amendments which came in force 22.07.2014. // Of cial gazette:»Latvijas Vestnesis», 43, 01.07.1993., «Zinotajs», 6, 31.03.1994.
5. Law on Accounting. Adopted:14.10.1992, came in force:01.01.1993, with amendments which came in force 01.01.2014. // Of cial gazette: «Zinotajs», 44, 12.11.1992.
6. Law on the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing. Adopted: 17.07.2008, came in force: 13.08.2008., with amendments which came in force 14.07.2015. // Of cial gazette: «Latvijas Vestnesis», 116 (3900), 30.07.2008., «Zinotajs», 16, 28.08.2008.
7. Grutups A., Kalnins E. Comments on Civil Law. Third Part. Rights in Rem. Property. Second amended edition. Riga: TNA, 2002.g. - 353 pages.
8. Personal Identi cation Documents Law. Adopted: 12.01.2012, came in force: 15.02.2012, with amendments which came in force 19.07.2014. // Of cial gazette: «Latvijas Vestnesis», 18 (4621), 01.02.2012.
9. Regulations Nr.421, Riga, 2007, 26th July (Prot. No.37, Par. 11). The Order in which information about accounts of legal entities – Latvian Republic residents and non-residents is submitted to the State Revenue Service. Adopted: 26.06.2007, came in force: 01.07.2007. // Of cial gazette: «Latvijas Vestnesis», 103 (3679), 28.06.2007.
10. Financial Instruments Market Law. Adopted: 20.11.2003, came in force: 01.01.2004., with amendments which came in force 14.07.2015. // Of cial gazette: «Latvijas Vestnesis», 175 (2940), 11.12.2003., «Zinotajs», 2, 29.01.2004.
11. On Agreement between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Republic of Latvia to Improve International Tax Compliance and to Implement FATCA. Adopted: 04.12.2014, came in force: 12.12.2014. // Of cial gazette: «Latvijas Vestnesis», 247 (5307), 11.12.2014.