EVOLUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION: PROSPECTS – MODERNIZATION CONCEPTS

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##

Published: Dec 27, 2021

  Yurii Safonov

  Olga Galtsova

  Ievgen Bazhenkov

Abstract

The most popular international rankings on the development of higher education in Ukraine are presented, which show a mixed situation, namely that in some positions Ukraine is among the 50 countries with the strongest higher education systems in the world, but in the number of universities Ukrainian educational institutions are not leading. Analyzes the dynamics of the distribution of the number of students of higher educational institutions in Ukraine in accordance with the International Standard Classification of Education ISCED 2011. Also analyzed the dynamics of higher education institutions at the beginning of the 2019/20 academic year by subordination of institutions, the number of students in higher education institutions by source of funding. The main indicators of postgraduate and doctoral studies in Ukraine are given. The indicators of the number of foreign students in Ukraine are highlighted, the top 10 countries by origin of foreign students and the most popular universities among foreign students are provided. It is concluded that up to 50% of foreign students are trained in Ukraine in medical specialties, the training of foreign students in Ukrainian educational institutions is not only the image of the country, but also an important component of investment in the economy. Summarizing the current state and trends in the development of higher education in Ukraine, were identified current trends in the development of higher education and proposed a strategy for the development of higher education, which provides the maximum efficiency of all resources: organizational, institutional, instrumental, financial, scientific and methodological.

How to Cite

Safonov, Y., Galtsova, O., & Bazhenkov, I. (2021). EVOLUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION: PROSPECTS – MODERNIZATION CONCEPTS. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, 7(5), 192-203. https://doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2021-7-5-192-203
Article views: 427 | PDF Downloads: 299

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Keywords

higher education, international rating, European Higher Education Area, higher education institutions, research activities, Ukrainian State Center for International Education

References

Volkova, S. P. (2021). Vid universytetu do instytutu: reformuvannia vyshchoi osvity u 20-ti roky 20 stolittia na prykladi Katerynoslavskoho instytutu narodnoi osvity [From university to institute: reforming higher education in the 1920s on the example of the Ekaterinoslav Institute of Public Education]. Creative space, 1, 44–47. (in Ukrainian)

Balakhtar, K. S. (2021). Prohrama treninhu "rozvytok kreatyvnosti vykladachiv inozemnykh mov zakladiv vyshchoi osvity yak chynnyka yikh subiektyvnoho blahopoluchchia" [Training program "Development of creativity of foreign language teachers in higher education institutions as a factor of their subjective well-being"]. Bulletin of postgraduate education. Series: Social and behavioral sciences, 15, 10–33. (in Ukrainian)

Lypynskyi, V. V. (2000). Stanovlennia i rozvytok novoi systemy osvity v USRR u 20-i roky: monohrafiia [Formation and development of a new system of education in the USSR in the 20s: a monograph]. Donetsk: RVA Donetsk. State tech. univ., 247 p. (in Ukrainian)

Liapina, O. V. (2008). Instytuty narodnoi osvity (1920-ti – pochatok 1930-kh rr.): porivnialnyi aspekt Naddniprianska Ukraina: istorychni protsesy, podii, postati [Institutes of public education (1920s – early 1930s): a comparative aspect of the Dnieper Ukraine: historical processes, events, figures] : Coll. Science. Dnipropetrovsk Ave.: Dnipropetrovsk. nat. un-t. Vol. 6, pp. 263–271. (in Ukrainian)

Liapina, O. V. (2009). Stanovlennia instytutiv narodnoi osvity v URSR (persha polovyna 1920-kh rr.) [Formation of institutes of public education in the USSR (first half of the 1920s)] Gileya: scientific bulletin: coll. Science. Kyiv: Nat. ped. Univ. M.P. Dragomanova, 18, 56–65. (in Ukrainian)

Padun, S. (2002). Vykladannia istorychnykh dystsyplin u Katerynoslavskomu instytuti narodnoi osvity (1921–1933 rr.) [Teaching historical disciplines at the Ekaterinoslav Institute of Public Education (1921–1933)]. Bulletin of Dnipropetrovsk University. Series: history and archeology. Dnepropetrovsk: Dnepropetrovsk. Nat. Univ., 10, 314–319. (in Ukrainian)

Shekhovtseva, T. H. (2019). Interaktyvni metody navchannia yak osnova motyvatsii studentiv v umovakh suchasnoho pedahohichnoho protsesu [Interactive teaching methods as a basis for students' motivation in the modern pedagogical process]. Actual problems of modern medicine. T. 19, Vol. 1. p. 105–108. (in Ukrainian)

Burovytska, Yu. M. (2016). Informatsiino-komunikatsiini tekhnolohii u vyshchykh navchalnykh zakladakh: alhorytm vprovadzhennia. [Information and communication technologies in higher educational institutions: implementation algorithm]. Bulletin of Chernihiv National Pedagogical University. Series: Pedagogical sciences, 133, 23–26. (in Ukrainian)

Bista Krishna (2018) International Student Mobility and Opportunities for Growth in the Global Marketplace. IGI Global. Available at: https://www.igi-global.com/book/international-student-mobility-opportunities-growth/180922

Teichler Ulrich (2017) Internationalisation Trends in Higher Education and the Changing Role of International Student Mobility. Journal of international mobility. No. 1(5). Available at: https://www.cairn.info/revue-journal-of-international-mobility-2017-1-page-177.htm/

Bilyk, O. M. (2016). Sotsializatsiia inozemnykh studentiv v osvitno-kulturnomu seredovyshchi vyshchoho navchalnoho zakladu Ukrainy : monohrafiia [Socialization of foreign students in the educational and cultural environment of a higher educational institution of Ukraine: monograph]. Kharkiv: Maidan, 336 p. (in Ukrainian)

Verbytska, A. V. (2018). Proekt natsionalnoi stratehii internatsionalizatsii vyshchoi osvity Ukrainy: intehrovana model [Draft National Strategy for Internationalization of Higher Education of Ukraine: Integrated Model]. Public administration: improvement and development. Vol. 11. Available at: http://www.dy.nayka.com.ua/pdf/10_2018/26.pdf. (in Ukrainian)

Debych, M. A. (2019). Teoretychni zasady internatsionalizatsii vyshchoi osvity: mizhnarodnyi dosvid: monohrafiia [Theoretical principles of internationalization of higher education: international experience: monograph]. Nizhyn: P.E. Lysenko, 408 p. (in Ukrainian)

Pro zatverdzhennia pereliku haluzei znan i spetsialnostei, za yakymy zdiisniuietsia pidhotovka zdobuvachiv vyshchoi osvity. Postanova KMU vid 29.04.2015 № 266 [About the statement of the list of branches of knowledge and specialties on which preparation of applicants of higher education is carried out. Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of 29.04.2015 № 266]. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/266-2015-п#Text (in Ukrainian)

Perekhidna knyha MON za period z veresnia 2019 po cherven 2020. (2020). [Transitional book of the Ministry of Education and Science for the period from September 2019 to June 2020]. Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. Kyiv. 100 p. (in Ukrainian)

Pro vyshchu osvitu. Zakon Ukrainy vid 01.07.2014 № 1556-VII. [About higher education. Law of Ukraine of 01.07.2014 № 1556-VII]. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1556-18#Text (in Ukrainian)

Stratehiia rozvytku vyshchoi osvity v Ukraini na 2021-2031 roky (2020). [Strategy for the development of higher education in Ukraine for 2021-2031]. Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. Kyiv, 71 p. (in Ukrainian)

The Good Country. Available at: https://www.goodcountry.org/index/results/

Global innovation index. 2020 / World Intellectual Property Organization. Available at: https://www.wipo.int/global_innovation_index/en/

QS Higher Education System Strength Rankings. Available at: https://www.topuniversities.com/system-strength-rankings/

QS World University Ranking. Available at: https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-universityrankings/

U21 Ranking of National Higher Education Systems. Available at: https://universitas21.com/network/u21-open-resourcesand-publications/u21-rankings/u21-ranking-national-higher-education

Avtonomiia universytetiv Ukrainy: analiz i plan dii / Asotsiatsiia Yevropeiskykh Universytetiv 2012-2015 [Autonomy of Ukrainian universities: analysis and action plan / Association of European Universities 2012-2015]. Available at: http://www.athena-tempus.eu/images/docs/Translations/04_scorecard.pdf (in Ukrainian)

Panych, O. (2019). Universytetska avtonomiia v konteksti ukrainskoho zakonodavstva i praktyky [University autonomy in the context of Ukrainian legislation and practice]. Educational policy. Available at: http://educationua.org/ua/component/content/article/12-articles/1348-universitetska-avtonomiya-v-konteksti-ukrajinskogozakonodavstva-i-praktiki?fbclid=IwAR1KXTJkiWI1VbzOk7BQj-urpblXrbLhJg7x31Kx7UN_Vv796ZX7strlKNo (in Ukrainian)

State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Website. Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/ (in Ukrainian)

Education abroad: why Ukrainians go to Poland and Germany. Available at: http://www.theinsider.ua/lifestyle/55d6d2752bfc6/ (in Russian)

Ukrainskyi tsentr otsiniuvannia yakosti osvity 2007-2020 [Ukrainian Center for Educational Quality Assessment 2007-2020]. Available at: http://testportal.gov.ua (in Ukrainian)

Zvit za rezultatamy analitychnoho doslidzhennia. Znannia ta navychky vypusknykiv yurydychnykh fakultetiv ta zakladiv vyshchoi osvity cherez pryzmu vidpovidnosti potrebam rynku pratsi [Report on the results of analytical research. Knowledge and skills of graduates of law faculties and institutions of higher education through the prism of compliance with the needs of the labor market]. Available at: https://uba.ua/documents/ZVIT_Jurosvita.pdf (in Ukrainian)

Global Competitiveness Index. Available at: http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_TheGlobalCompetitivenessReport2019.pdf

Pro osvitu. Zakon Ukrainy st. 78 vid 05.09.2017 № 2145-VIII [About education. Law of Ukraine Art. 78 dated 05.09.2017 № 2145-VIII]. Available at: https://kodeksy.com.ua/pro_osvitu/78.htm (in Ukrainian)

Pro rozpodil vydatkiv derzhavnoho biudzhetu mizh zakladamy vyshchoi osvity na osnovi pokaznykiv yikh osvitnoi, naukovoi ta mizhnarodnoi diialnosti. Postanova KMU vid 24.12.2019 r. № 1146 [On the distribution of state budget expenditures between higher education institutions based on indicators of their educational, scientific and international activities. Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of 24.12.2019 № 1146]. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1146-2019-п#Text (in Ukrainian)

Postanova KMU «Deiaki pytannia zaprovadzhennia indykatyvnoi sobivartosti» vid 03.03.2020 № 191 [Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "Some issues of introduction of indicative cost" from 03.03.2020 № 191] Available at: http://search.ligazakon.ua/l_doc2.nsf/link1/KP200191.html (in Ukrainian)

Ukrainian Center for Educational Quality Assessment 2007-2020. Website. Available at: http://testportal.gov.ua (in Ukrainian)

Londar, S. L., Shapovalova, O. O., & Pron, N. B. (2020). Rynok osvitnikh posluh v Ukraini: konkurentni perevahy ta suchasni vyklyky dlia inozemnykh studentiv [The market of educational services in Ukraine: competitive advantages and modern challenges for foreign students]. Educational analytics of Ukraine, 1 (8), 5–22. (in Ukrainian)

Pro zatverdzhennia Umov pryiomu na navchannia do zakladiv vyshchoi osvity Ukrainy v 2020 rotsi. Nakaz Ministerstva osvity i nauky Ukrainy vid 11.10.2019 № 1285 [On approval of the Terms of admission to higher education institutions of Ukraine in 2020. Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 11.10.2019 № 1285]. Available at: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z1192-19 (in Ukrainian)

Ukrainian State Center for International Education. Website. Available at: https:// studyinukraine.gov.ua/. (in Ukrainian)

Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. Website. Available at: https://mon.gov.ua (in Ukrainian)

Inozemni studenty v Ukraini: osvita chy ekspluatatsiia? [International students in Ukraine: education or exploitation?] Available at: http://www.euroosvita.net/prog/print.php/prog/print.php?id=1808 (in Ukrainian)